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Black-tailed bumblebee

Bombus melanopygus

Medium bumblebee with yellow face patches, thorax stripe, and black abdomen. Thrives in Bay Area gardens and wild areas. Excellent pollinator for native wildflowers and cultivated plants.

Plants that support Black-tailed bumblebee

84 plants

Alameda Manzanita

Arctostaphylos pallida

high

shrub

Early season nectar source when flowers bloom

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Alpine Self-heal

Prunella vulgaris var. lanceolata

high

perennial herb

Mid to late summer nectar source during peak foraging

Bay Area native

Alumroot

Heuchera micrantha

high

perennial herb

Early season forage for queen establishment

Bay Area native

Arctic Butterbur

Petasites frigidus var. palmatus

high

perennial herb

Early season pollen source for colony establishment

Bay Area native

Arroyo Willow

Salix lasiolepis

moderate

shrub

Early season resource for emerging colonies

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Bald-hip Rose

Rosa gymnocarpa

high

shrub

Forages on rose flowers June-August for nectar and pollen

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Big Deervetch

Hosackia crassifolia var. crassifolia

moderate

perennial herb

Spring foraging on available legume resources

Bay Area native

Big-leaf Maple

Acer macrophyllum

high

tree

Spring blooming resource Apr-May; early season brood provisioning

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Bigberry Manzanita

Arctostaphylos glauca

moderate

shrub

Early spring nectar source for queen emergence and colony establishment

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Birch-leaf Mountain-mahogany

Cercocarpus betuloides var. betuloides

moderate

tree

Early season pollen source for nesting queens and workers

Bay Area native

Bitter Cherry

Prunus emarginata

high

tree

Forages on early spring flowers; important for queen nutrition post-hibernation

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Bleeding-heart

Dicentra formosa

moderate

perennial herb

Early spring forager in coastal and montane regions of California

Bay Area native

Blue Witch

Solanum umbelliferum

high

shrub

Spring foraging period Feb-May

Bay Area native

Brittleleaf Manzanita

Arctostaphylos crustacea subsp. crustacea

moderate

shrub

Early season nectar source during spring foraging

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Buckbrush

Ceanothus cuneatus var. cuneatus

moderate

shrub

forages for nectar during flowering period

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

California Buckeye

Aesculus californica

high

tree

Spring colony establishment and food collection, May-Jun bloom

Bay Area native

California Chia

Salvia columbariae

high

annual

Early spring forager for nest establishment and brood rearing

Bay Area native

California Coffeeberry

Frangula californica

high

shrub

Spring blooms provide early season forage for queen establishment

Bay Area native

California Figwort

Scrophularia californica

high

perennial herb

Spring through early summer (Mar-Jun); hosts larvae on plant tissue

Bay Area native

California Hedgenettle

Stachys bullata

high

perennial herb

Early season forager for queen establishment and colony initiation

Bay Area native

California Lilac (Blue Blossom)

Ceanothus thyrsiflorus

high

shrub

Important early-season nectar source for queen foraging

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Chaparral Currant

Ribes malvaceum

high

shrub

Early season foraging Oct-Dec before winter dormancy

Bay Area native

Chaparral Mallow

Malacothamnus fasciculatus

moderate

shrub

Spring bloom period foraging

Bay Area native

Chaparral Sunflower

Helianthella californica

high

perennial herb

primary native pollinator utilizing nectar and pollen

Bay Area native

Checker Lily

Fritillaria affinis

high

geophyte

Queen foraging and colony provisioning Mar-May during bloom

Bay Area native

Chinese Houses

Collinsia heterophylla

high

annual

Early spring nectar source; colony establishment diet

Bay Area native

Coast Larkspur

Delphinium hesperium subsp. hesperium

high

perennial herb

Host plant for larvae development in spring and early summer

Bay Area native

Coast Range Mule-ears

Wyethia glabra

moderate

perennial herb

Pollinator; forages on flowers for pollen and nectar

Bay Area native

Coast Trillium

Trillium ovatum subsp. ovatum

high

perennial herb

Early spring forager on trillium flowers during colony establishment

Bay Area native

Coastal Tidy-tips

Layia platyglossa

high

annual

Spring foraging resource for establishing colonies

Bay Area native

Collared Annual Lupine

Lupinus truncatus

high

annual

early season nectar source for queen establishment and worker rearing

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Common Meadow foam

Limnanthes douglasii

high

annual

Spring foraging resource for establishing colonies

Bay Area native

Common Snowberry

Symphoricarpos albus var. laevigatus

moderate

shrub

Spring pollinator in western North America; visits flowers

Bay Area native

Creeping Oregon Grape

Berberis aquifolium var. repens

high

shrub

Spring and early summer pollen foraging, native California pollinator

Bay Area native

Deerbrush

Ceanothus integerrimus

moderate

perennial herb

Spring foraging on flower clusters during colony establishment

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Dense-flower Indian Paintbrush

Castilleja densiflora subsp. Densiflora

high

annual

Early spring forager, critical for queen establishment

Bay Area native

Douglas Iris

Iris douglasiana

high

perennial herb

Spring bloom visitor Mar-May, foraging for queen and worker nutrition

Bay Area native

Douglas' Drymocallis

Drymocallis glandulosa

high

perennial herb

Early season queen foraging and colony establishment

Bay Area native

Flat-bud Prickly Poppy

Argemone munita

moderate

annual

Spring foraging period for colony provisioning

Bay Area native

Flowering Currant

Ribes sanguineum

high

shrub

Spring nectar and pollen source (Feb-Apr) during early colony growth period

Bay Area native

Fool's-onion

Triteleia hyacinthina

high

geophyte

Early season forage for colony development

Bay Area native

Foothill Penstemon

Penstemon heterophyllus

high

perennial herb

Spring and early summer forager; important pollinator throughout bloom season

Bay Area native

Fringecups

Tellima grandiflora

moderate

perennial herb

Spring forage resource in Pacific Northwest and northern California populations

Bay Area native
high

shrub

spring blooms provide early season pollen and nectar

Bay Area native

Golden Currant

Ribes aureum

high

shrub

Spring forager for newly emerged queens

Bay Area native

Golden yarrow

Eriophyllum confertiflorum

high

shrub

Queen and worker foraging for colony establishment

Bay Area native

Groundcover Rose*

Rosa spithamea

moderate

shrub

Early season pollen source for queen establishment and colony growth

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Hillside Gooseberry

Ribes californicum var. californicum

high

shrub

Spring and early summer foraging on currant flowers; native California pollinator

Bay Area native

Indian Warrior

Pedicularis densiflora

high

perennial herb

Spring blooms provide early season nectar for colony development

Bay Area native

Ithuriel's Spear

Triteleia laxa

high

geophyte

Spring blooms coincide with colony founding Apr-Jun

Bay Area native

Madrone

Arbutus menziesii

high

tree

Early spring pollinator during bloom season

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Montara Manzanita

Arctostaphylos montaraensis

moderate

perennial herb

Early spring forager when flowers available

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Mosquito Bills

Primula hendersonii

moderate

perennial herb

Spring pollen resource for colony development

Bay Area native

Mt. Tamalpais Manzanita

Arctostaphylos montana ssp. montana

high

perennial herb

Spring pollen and nectar source for queen establishment

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Ninebark

Physocarpus capitatus

high

shrub

Spring forager on ninebark flowers for nectar and pollen

Bay Area native

Nootka Rose

Rosa nutkana

moderate

perennial herb

Spring through summer forager

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Oso berry

Oemleria cerasiformis

high

shrub

Early spring nectar and pollen

Bay Area native

Pacific Black-snakeroot

Sanicula crassicaulis

high

perennial herb

Early season nectar source for colony establishment

Bay Area native

Pacific Pea

Lathyrus vestitus var. vestitus

high

vine

Adult forage on flowers during blooming season

Bay Area native

Pacific Poison Oak

Toxicodendron diversilobum

moderate

shrub

Early spring queen emergence and colony establishment

Bay Area native

Pacific stonecrop

Sedum spathulifolium

high

perennial herb

Early season nectar source for queen establishment and colony founding

Bay Area native

Pink Honeysuckle

Lonicera hispidula

high

vine

Spring-summer foraging Apr-Jul bloom period

Bay Area native

Point Reyes Ceanothus

Ceanothus gloriosus

high

shrub

Primary foraging Mar-May during bloom season; critical early season protein source for colony establishment

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Popcorn-flower

Plagiobothrys nothofulvus

high

annual

Spring season nectar and pollen resource

Bay Area native

Puget Balsamroot

Balsamorhiza deltoidea

high

perennial herb

Early spring forager, queen establishment diet

Bay Area native

Red ribbons

Clarkia concinna

moderate

annual

Foraging on flowers during blooming period

Bay Area native

Red-flowering buckwheat

Eriogonum grande var. rubescens

high

perennial herb

Early season pollen and nectar

Bay Area native

Rough Hedgenettle

Stachys rigida var. quercetorum

high

perennial herb

Spring and early summer nectar source during colony growth phase

Bay Area native

Salmonberry

Rubus spectabilis

high

perennial herb

Early spring blooms important for founding queens

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Scouler's Willow

Salix scouleriana

high

shrub

Early season forage on catkins

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Scytheleaf Onion

Allium falcifolium

high

geophyte

Early season pollen source for queen establishment and colony founding

Bay Area native

Shatterberry

Arctostaphylos nummularia

moderate

perennial herb

Forages on Arctostaphylos flowers when available; important early season pollen source

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Showy Penstemon

Penstemon spectabilis

moderate

perennial herb

Spring colony provisioning period

Bay Area native

Showy Rock Montia

Montia parvifolia

high

perennial herb

Spring foraging resource for queen and worker provisioning

Bay Area native

Silver bush lupine

Lupinus albifrons

high

shrub

Early season pollen and nectar

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Southern honeysuckle

Lonicera subspicata

moderate

shrub

Early foraging resource in southern California range

Bay Area native

Sticky Phacelia

Phacelia viscida

high

perennial herb

Early season nectar source for queen foraging and colony establishment

Bay Area native

Wartleaf Ceanothus

Ceanothus papillosus

high

perennial herb

Early spring forager when other nectar sources limited

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

White bark California lilac

Ceanothus leucodermis

high

shrub

Spring forager in California chaparral; supports colony growth post-overwintering

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Whitehead Mule-ears

Wyethia helenioides

moderate

perennial herb

Forages on flowers for nectar during spring bloom period

Bay Area native

Whiteleaf Manzanita

Arctostaphylos viscida

high

perennial herb

Early season forager when manzanita blooms

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Whiteleaf Manzanita

Arctostaphylos manzanita subsp. laevigata

high

shrub

Spring bloom period foraging

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Woodbalm

Lepechinia calycina

high

shrub

early season nectar source for colony establishment

Bay Area native
high

perennial herb

Primary spring pollinator in coastal scrub

Bay Area nativeKeystone species