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Yellow Coastal Bush Lupine

Lupinus arboreus

perennial herbView on Calscape
Care
Sun

full sun

Water

low

Soil

Fast; Typically sandy soil.

Size

4–7ft tall, 4–4ft wide

Bloom

Mar-May

Foliage

Evergreen

Deer

Resistant

Fragrant

Yes

Flowers

Prized

Keystone Plant

Supports up to 74 butterfly and moth species in Mediterranean California

Native Range

Coastal dunes and bluffs from Humboldt County to Santa Barbara County, below 500 ft elevation.

Care Guide

Planting

Plant your Coastal Bush Lupine in full sun with very well-drained, sandy soil - this is non-negotiable. Space it generously, as it grows 4–7 feet tall and wide, so choose a location that can accommodate its large mature size. Spring is ideal for planting in the Bay Area. This plant is evergreen and deer resistant, making it a low-maintenance addition once established.

After Planting

Water weekly during your first summer, then transition to no more than twice monthly once established - this is a low-water plant that hates wet feet. After flowering (March–May), cut off dead flower stalks before they form seeds to prevent aggressive self-seeding in your yard. The biggest mistake people make is overwatering; if you're used to babying plants, resist the urge with this one. Year one is all about root establishment with minimal fuss, and it will tolerate Bay Area cold down to -12°F.

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Endangered & Threatened Species Supported
Alkali BeeColletes kincaidii

Listed due to habitat loss and decline in alkali wetlands

Federal: Threatened, CA: Threatened
Silvery blue butterflyGlaucopsyche lygdamus

California Threatened; Species of Special Concern

CA: Threatened, CA Special Concern
Monarch butterflyDanaus plexippus

California Species of Special Concern; monarch populations declining

CA Special Concern
Wildlife Supported

Insects

Larval Host · Spring

Critical larval host plant in coastal populations

Nectar · Spring

Primary spring pollinator in coastal scrub

Nectar · Spring

Spring solitary bee pollinator

Nectar · Spring

Visitor during spring bloom period

Nectar · Spring

Spring specialist on lupine flowers

Larval Host · Spring

Larval host plant; larvae feed on lupine foliage

Nectar · Spring

Spring migration fuel stop in coastal California

Larval Host · Spring

Larval host plant; larvae feed on foliage

+10 more species

Birds

Nectar · Spring

Year-round resident utilizing spring blooms

Where to Buy
Curious Flora

12040 San Pablo Ave, Richmond

Daily 9am-4pm

7.0 mi(510) 215-3301WebsiteDirections
Grassroots Ecology

3921 E Bayshore Rd (Foothills Nature Preserve), Palo Alto

Online orders only ($50 min); pickup daily 8am-sunset