Mosquito Bills
Primula hendersonii
Care
part shade
Needs good drainage.
0–1ft tall
Jan-Dec
Deciduous
Friendly
Prized
Alpine and subalpine meadows of the High Sierra Nevada from Inyo County to Modoc County, 7000-11000 ft elevation.
Care Guide
Planting
Plant Mosquito Bills in partial to deep shade in a location with excellent drainage - this is non-negotiable, as poor drainage will rot the roots. The best time to plant is in fall or early winter, before the rainy season begins. Space plants about 12 inches apart to allow room for their basal leaf clumps to spread. This Bay Area native thrives in open woodland conditions, so avoid dense shade and ensure water can drain away quickly, especially if your soil tends toward clay.
After Planting
Water regularly during the growing season (fall through spring) while the plant is actively leafing and flowering, then taper off as temperatures warm in late spring. Expect the plant to die back completely to the ground by early summer once rains cease - this is normal and not a sign of failure; simply leave the dormant crown undisturbed. In year one, your main job is establishing good drainage and resisting the urge to overwater during the dry months. The #1 mistake is watering through summer dormancy, which can cause the underground crown to rot.
Endangered & Threatened Species Supported
California Threatened; Species of Special Concern
California Threatened; alkali bee
Wildlife Supported
Insects
Spring pollen resource in arid habitats
Early season nectar source for queen establishment and colony founding
Early season pollen collection
Spring pollen resource for colony development
Spring pollen for provisioning nests
Early season pollen for worker development
Spring pollen feeder
Early season colony-founding nectar
+5 more species