Skip to main content

Common Snowberry

Symphoricarpos albus var. laevigatus

Care
Sun

part shade

Water

low

Soil

Medium; Tolerates a variety of soils.

Size

3–6ft tall, 6–6ft wide

Bloom

Mar-Aug

Foliage

Deciduous

Container

Friendly

Native Range

Oak woodland, chaparral, and coniferous forests throughout California, from coastal areas to 5000 ft elevation, extending to Washington and Oregon

Care Guide

Planting

Plant your snowberry in partial shade or deep shade - it thrives in the shade conditions that challenge other plants. It tolerates a variety of soils with medium drainage, so unless you have extremely compacted clay or standing water, your existing soil will work fine. Plant in fall or winter when the shrub is dormant, and space multiple plants 3–4 feet apart if you're creating a hedge or dense planting, since snowberry naturally forms thickets.

After Planting

Water weekly for the first summer to establish the plant, then transition to minimal supplemental water once established - aim for no more than 3 times per month during Bay Area summers. Snowberry is deciduous, so it will drop its leaves in winter; this is normal and not a sign anything is wrong. The main mistake people make is overwatering: this plant is genuinely drought-tolerant once established, and excess water is more harmful than neglect. Prune in late winter or early spring if you need to shape it or remove dead wood, but snowberry requires minimal pruning overall.

Visit Calscape for more information about Common Snowberry

Wildlife Supported

Birds

Fruit · Fall

Critical fall migration fuel source; berries consumed heavily Sept-Nov during southbound migration

Fruit · Fall

Fall migration staging fuel; berries consumed during Aug-Oct southbound passage

Fruit · Fall

Stopover habitat during fall migration; berries critical for energy reserves

Fruit · Fall

Fall and winter browse; berries provide essential winter nutrition in mountain habitats

Fruit · Fall

Fall and winter foraging; year-round resident in California using berries seasonally

Fruit · Fall

Fall and winter food source in Pacific Northwest; extends through winter in mild years

Fruit · Fall

Fall migration and winter foraging; one of few warblers consuming fruits during migration

Insects

Nectar · Spring

Spring pollinator in western North America; visits flowers

Nectar · Spring

Early spring nectar source when flowers bloom

Larval Host · Spring

Larval food plant; caterpillars feed on foliage May-June

Larval Host · Spring

Larval food plant; caterpillars feed on foliage in spring-early summer

Nectar · Spring

Early spring pollinator; native California bumblebee visiting flowers

Mammals

modElk
Foliage · Year-Round

Browse on shrub foliage year-round; important winter and spring food source

Fruit · Fall

Fall consumption of berries; also rootings damage shrub understory

Where to Buy
Oaktown Native Plant Nursery

702 Channing Way, Berkeley

Wed-Sun 10am-5pm

1.0 mi(510) 387-9744WebsiteDirections
East Bay Wilds

2110 Eighth St, Suite 202, Berkeley

Fri 9:30am-4pm (occasional Sat, call ahead)

1.5 mi(510) 409-5858WebsiteDirections
Native Here Nursery

101 Golf Course Dr, Tilden Regional Park, Berkeley

Sat 10am-2pm

3.0 mi(510) 549-0211WebsiteDirections
Curious Flora

12040 San Pablo Ave, Richmond

Daily 9am-4pm

7.0 mi(510) 215-3301WebsiteDirections
Yerba Buena Nursery

12511 San Mateo Rd, Half Moon Bay

Tue-Sat 9am-4pm

12.0 mi(650) 851-1668WebsiteDirections
Grassroots Ecology

3921 E Bayshore Rd (Foothills Nature Preserve), Palo Alto

Online orders only ($50 min); pickup daily 8am-sunset

CNPS Santa Clara Valley

26870 Moody Rd (Hidden Villa), Los Altos Hills

Seasonal sales (spring & fall); check website