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Brush Rabbit

Sylvilagus bachmani

CA Special Concern

Brush rabbit is a Species of Special Concern

Small reddish-brown rabbit with cottony tail, weighing 1-2 pounds. Stays in dense brush and burrow systems; active at dusk. Preferred prey for raptors; its presence sustains local hawk and fox populations.

Plants that support Brush Rabbit

22 plants

Blow wives

Achyrachaena mollis

moderate

annual

browse on foliage when available; minor food source in chaparral habitat

Bay Area native

Brittleleaf Manzanita

Arctostaphylos crustacea subsp. crustacea

high

shrub

Year-round shelter and browse in dense manzanita thickets

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

California Angelica

Angelica californica

moderate

perennial herb

Herbaceous foliage consumed during growing season

Bay Area native

California Balsamroot

Balsamorhiza macrolepis

moderate

perennial herb

Spring and early summer foraging on new growth and leaves

Bay Area native

California Dichondra

Dichondra donelliana

moderate

perennial herb

Herbivory on ground cover vegetation year-round

Bay Area native

California Sheepburr

Acaena californica

moderate

perennial herb

primary herbaceous forager in coastal scrub and chaparral habitats

Bay Area native

California bottlebrush grass

Elymus californicus

moderate

grass

early spring dietary component when fresh growth available Mar-May

Bay Area native

Common Viburnum

Viburnum ellipticum

moderate

shrub

foliage and stems browsed year-round; shelter within dense shrub structure

Bay Area native

Common rush

Juncus effusus

moderate

perennial herb

Browses on soft rush shoots year-round in wetland margins

Bay Area native

Desert Gold Parsnip*

Aphyllon tuberosum

moderate

perennial herb

Native herbivore utilizing available plant material year-round in scrub habitat

Bay Area native

Desert Mallow*

Malacothamnus hallii

high

shrub

Primary browse species for small mammals in coastal sage scrub

Bay Area native

Giant Wakerobin

Trillium chloropetalum

moderate

perennial herb

Browses emerging leaves during spring when other vegetation is limited

Bay Area native

Holly-leaf Buckthorn

Rhamnus ilicifolia

high

shrub

browses leaves and twigs; uses dense shrub for shelter and nesting cover

Bay Area native

Indian Warrior

Pedicularis densiflora

moderate

perennial herb

Browsing on herbaceous foliage; available throughout growing season

Bay Area native

Interior Silktassle

Garrya congdonii

moderate

shrub

utilize dense shrub for shelter and browse foliage opportunistically

Bay Area native

Kings Mountain Manzanita

Arctostaphylos regismontana

moderate

perennial herb

Uses dense manzanita thickets for shelter; browses foliage opportunistically year-round

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Mexican Elder

Sambucus mexicana

moderate

shrub

Browse on leaves and stems, shelter in dense growth

Bay Area native

Pt. Reyes Checkerbloom

Sidalcea calycosa ssp. rhizomata

moderate

perennial herb

graze on Sidalcea plants as part of diverse herbaceous diet in coastal scrub habitat

Bay Area native

Redwood keckiella

Keckiella corymbosa

high

shrub

browses tender shoots and leaves; uses dense shrub structure for cover and nesting

Bay Area native

Santa Cruz Manzanita

Arctostaphylos andersonii

moderate

perennial herb

Year-round forage in coastal scrub habitat; uses dense manzanita growth for shelter and food

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Shatterberry

Arctostaphylos nummularia

moderate

perennial herb

Evergreen shrub provides cover and year-round browse in chaparral habitat

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Turkey Pea

Sanicula tuberosa

moderate

perennial herb

spring and early summer browse on tender new growth

Bay Area native