Evergreen Currant
Ribes viburnifolium
Care
part shade
very low
Medium; Tolerates a variety of soils as long as adequate drainage is provided.
2–3ft tall , 8–8ft wide
Jan-Dec
Evergreen
Resistant
Friendly
Prized
Berries eaten fresh or cooked; tart flavor used in preserves
Endemic to coastal chaparral and scrub of southern California from Orange to San Diego Counties, below 1500 ft elevation, on dry rocky slopes near the coast.
Care Guide
Planting
Plant your Evergreen Currant in part shade to shade - it's an excellent choice under oak trees or on the north side of structures. It tolerates a variety of soils as long as drainage is adequate, so amend heavy clay with compost before planting. Space it 6 feet wide to accommodate its sprawling form, or plant closer if you plan to prune it back. Fall through early spring is ideal planting time in the Bay Area.
After Planting
Water weekly for the first summer to establish roots, then taper off to once a month or less once established - this plant thrives on very low water. Once established (by year two), you may not need to water at all except during extreme drought. Prune in late spring after flowering if you want to restrain its wide-spreading tendency; otherwise, let it sprawl and root itself naturally. The #1 mistake is overwatering - this native shrub evolved for dry conditions, so err on the side of dry rather than wet.
Endangered & Threatened Species Supported
Brush rabbit is a Species of Special Concern
California Species of Special Concern
Wildlife Supported
Birds
Berries consumed during fall migration and winter months when other food sources scarce
Year-round resident utilizing berries as supplemental food source
Berries consumed in fall and winter months
Insects
Larvae develop in plant tissues year-round in California coastal regions
Mammals
Year-round browsing on evergreen foliage in coastal sage scrub habitat
Year-round browsing of evergreen foliage provides cover and occasional food