Skip to main content

California Fescue

Festuca californica

Care
Sun

part shade, full shade

Water

low

Soil

well-drained; tolerates clay and dry shade

Size

2–3ft tall, 2–3ft wide

Bloom

May-Jun · green

Foliage

Evergreen

Deer

Resistant

Container

Friendly

Native Range

California Coast Ranges and Sierra foothills

Airy open panicles of flowers above blue-green foliage

Outstanding blue-green color; one of the best grasses for dry shade

Care Guide

Planting

Plant California fescue in full sun or part shade in loamy or clay soil with good drainage - it will struggle in sandy soils. Space plants about 3 feet apart since they spread outward to that width. Plant in fall or winter to establish before summer heat. Avoid planting in pure sand; if your soil is sandy, amend it with compost or clay before planting.

After Planting

Water weekly during your plant's first summer to establish it, then dramatically cut back - mature plants need only 3 waterings per month in summer. Once established (by year two), let California fescue do its thing with minimal intervention; its rough, narrow leaves are evergreen and require no pruning. The #1 mistake is overwatering an established plant - resist the urge to treat it like a thirsty lawn grass. This is a low-maintenance native that actually prefers neglect to fussing.

Visit Calscape for more information about California Fescue

Endangered & Threatened Species Supported
Dusky-footed WoodratNeotoma fuscipes

California Species of Special Concern, habitat fragmentation and loss

CA: Threatened, CA Special Concern
Bewick's wrenThryomanes bewickii

Species of Special Concern in California

CA Special Concern
Wildlife Supported

Birds

Seeds · Winter

Primary winter food source, Dec-Feb

Seeds · Fall

Critical fall migration staging fuel, Sep-Nov

Shelter · Year-Round

Dense cover for nesting and roosting habitat

Seeds · Winter

Winter forage in grassland habitats

Seeds · Year-Round

Year-round resident, seeds supplement breeding season diet

Shelter · Spring

Nesting season cover and perching substrate, Apr-Jun

Mammals

Seeds · Fall

Fall seed cache accumulation, Sep-Nov

Seeds · Year-Round

Year-round food source, seeds cached for winter

Where to Buy
East Bay Wilds

2110 Eighth St, Suite 202, Berkeley

Fri 9:30am-4pm (occasional Sat, call ahead)

1.5 mi(510) 409-5858WebsiteDirections
Native Here Nursery

101 Golf Course Dr, Tilden Regional Park, Berkeley

Sat 10am-2pm

3.0 mi(510) 549-0211WebsiteDirections
Watershed Nursery

601A Canal Blvd, Richmond

Tue-Sun 10am-4pm

5.0 mi(510) 234-2222WebsiteDirections
Yerba Buena Nursery

12511 San Mateo Rd, Half Moon Bay

Tue-Sat 9am-4pm

12.0 mi(650) 851-1668WebsiteDirections
Grassroots Ecology

3921 E Bayshore Rd (Foothills Nature Preserve), Palo Alto

Online orders only ($50 min); pickup daily 8am-sunset