Indian Warrior
Pedicularis densiflora
Care
full sun, part shade
very low
Fast, Medium, Slow; Adaptable.
2–2ft tall
Jan-Dec
Resistant
Friendly
Prized
Moist forests and woodlands of the Coast Ranges and Sierra Nevada foothills from Santa Cruz County to Shasta County, below 4000 ft elevation.
Care Guide
Planting
Plant Indian Warrior in full sun to part shade in well-draining soil - it's adaptable to fast, medium, or slow drainage, so soil type is flexible. Choose a spot in your garden that mimics its native woodland and chaparral habitat: dry, sunny areas work best. Plant in fall or winter to take advantage of the Bay Area's rainy season for establishment. If you want to support its natural habit, plant it near manzanita or other heath family plants, which it may parasitize for extra vigor.
After Planting
Water very lightly and infrequently once established - this is a drought-tolerant native that needs minimal supplemental water beyond winter rains. After the first growing season, you can essentially forget about watering unless you're in an extreme drought year. The plant's dormancy pattern is unclear, so watch for winter die-back; the Calscape data lists blooms across all months, suggesting variable flowering. The biggest mistake Bay Area gardeners make is overwatering: this plant evolved for dry foothills, so err on the side of neglect rather than generosity.
Endangered & Threatened Species Supported
Some subspecies federally protected; species has state endangered designation
California Species of Special Concern
Brush rabbit is a Species of Special Concern
Wildlife Supported
Insects
Important larval host; caterpillars feed on foliage during spring development
Primary larval host plant; caterpillars feed on foliage in spring months
Spring blooms provide early season nectar for colony development
Spring nectar source for queens establishing colonies
Spring foraging for nectar and pollen when colony expands
Early spring pollen foraging for brood provisioning
Birds
Spring blooms provide nectar during breeding season
Mammals
Browsing on herbaceous foliage; available throughout growing season