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Southern honeysuckle

Lonicera subspicata

Care

Sun

full sun, part shade

Water

low

Soil

Medium, Slow; Tolerant of a variety of soils including clay and decomposed granite.

Size

8–8ft tall , 20–20ft wide

Bloom

Mar-Aug

Foliage

Evergreen

Deer

Resistant

Fragrant

Yes

Flowers

Prized

Edible

Berries eaten fresh or cooked; traditionally used as food

Native Range

Southern California chaparral in San Diego, Orange, and Ventura counties, 500-3500 ft elevation.

Care Guide

Planting

Plant Southern Honeysuckle in full sun to part shade in spring or fall, spacing it where it can climb on a trellis, fence, or neighboring shrub for support. This California native tolerates a wide range of soils - clay, decomposed granite, and everything in between - but ensure the soil has medium to slow drainage; it won't survive in soggy conditions. The plant will eventually reach 8 feet or more, so give it room to sprawl.

After Planting

Water weekly during the first summer to establish a deep root system, then taper to once or twice monthly during summer once established. The biggest mistake Bay Area gardeners make is overwatering; this is a dry-habitat plant that actually prefers neglect once it's settled in. After the first year, prune as needed to direct growth and remove dead wood, though the plant is fairly low-maintenance and deer-resistant, making it excellent for hillsides and hard-to-reach spots.

Visit Calscape for more information about Southern honeysuckle

Endangered & Threatened Species Supported

Crotch's bumblebee Bombus crotchii
CA: Endangered

Listed under California ESA; range has contracted significantly

Sonoran Bumblebee Bombus sonorus
CA: Candidate

Sonoran bumblebee, California candidate

Wildlife Supported

Birds

Nectar · Year-Round

Year-round resident in southern California; important winter nectar source

Insects

Nectar · Spring

Queens foraging during colony establishment

Nectar · Spring

Early spring nectar source for emerging solitary bees

Nectar · Spring

Early season foraging resource for queen emergence

Larval Host · Year-Round

Host plant for larvae; multiple generations year-round in southern California

Nectar · Spring

Early foraging resource in southern California range

mod Honey bee
Nectar · Spring

Early spring nectar and pollen source

Larval Host · Spring

Larval host plant; spring brood utilizes new growth

Nectar · Spring

Small bee foraging on honeysuckle flowers

+4 more species

Where to Buy

Native Here Nursery

101 Golf Course Dr, Tilden Regional Park, Berkeley

Sat 10am-2pm

3.0 mi (510) 549-0211 Website
Watershed Nursery

601A Canal Blvd, Richmond

Tue-Sun 10am-4pm

5.0 mi (510) 234-2222 Website