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Plants that support Cedar Waxwing

9 plants

Bearberry Honeysuckle

Lonicera involucrata var. ledebourii

high

shrub

Important late-season fruit resource Sep-Nov

Bay Area native

Bitter-berry

Prunus virginiana var. demissa

high

tree

Gregarious feeding on fruits; critical winter nutrition source

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Coast Black Gooseberry

Ribes divaricatum var. pubiflorum

critical

shrub

Highly dependent on ripe berries Jul-Oct for subsistence

Bay Area native

Creeping Oregon Grape

Berberis aquifolium var. repens

high

shrub

Critical fall migration fuel source, berries consumed during southward migration Sep-Nov

Bay Area native

Madrone

Arbutus menziesii

high

tree

Irruptive use; relies on abundance in good mast years

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Red elderberry

Sambucus racemosa

critical

shrub

High-lipid berries essential for migratory energy; peak consumption Sep-Nov

Bay Area native

Red-Osier Dogwood*

Cornus sericea subsp. sericea

high

shrub

Critical fall migration fuel source; berries consumed during southward migration Sep-Nov

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Smooth Dogwood

Cornus glabrata

high

shrub

Flocks consume white berries; key winter and migratory staging resource

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Toyon

Heteromeles arbutifolia

critical

tree

Critical winter food source Nov-Feb, especially during migration and overwinter periods

Bay Area native