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Hoary Manzanita

Arctostaphylos canescens

perennial herbView on Calscape
Care
Sun

full sun, part shade

Water

very low

Size

4–7ft tall

Bloom

Jan-Dec

Foliage

Evergreen

Deer

Resistant

Flowers

Prized

Edible

Berries eaten fresh or made into cider; traditional Indigenous use

Keystone Plant

Supports up to 68 butterfly and moth species in Mediterranean California

Native Range

Chaparral and oak woodland from the Sierra Nevada foothills to the Coast Ranges in central California, 500-5000 ft elevation

Care Guide

Planting

Plant your hoary manzanita in full sun with excellent drainage - this native chaparral shrub demands it. Space it 4 to 7 feet apart depending on whether you want a dense hedge or a more open form. Fall or early winter planting takes advantage of the rainy season and gives the plant time to establish before summer heat arrives.

After Planting

Water deeply but infrequently during the first growing season to encourage deep roots, then transition to very low water once established - typically by year two. Skip fertilizer and amendments; this plant evolved on poor, lean soils and resents rich conditions. Prune lightly after flowering in spring if needed to maintain shape, but hoary manzanita naturally grows into an attractive form. The biggest mistake Bay Area gardeners make is overwatering once the plant is established; resist the urge to treat it like a typical garden shrub.

Visit Calscape for more information about Hoary Manzanita

Endangered & Threatened Species Supported
California scrub-jayAphelocoma californica

California Species of Special Concern

CA Special Concern
Wildlife Supported

Mammals

Foliage · Year-Round

browse evergreen foliage especially in winter when other browse limited

Foliage · Year-Round

foliage and tender shoots year-round in chaparral habitats

Birds

Seeds · Year-Round

consume fallen seeds and dried fruit in post-breeding season

Seeds · Year-Round

cache and consume manzanita seeds as fall/winter food resource

Insects

Foliage · Year-Round

phloem feeder on Arctostaphylos species throughout growing season

Where to Buy
East Bay Wilds

2110 Eighth St, Suite 202, Berkeley

Fri 9:30am-4pm (occasional Sat, call ahead)

1.5 mi(510) 409-5858WebsiteDirections
Linda Vista Native Plants

15466 Linda Vista Dr, Saratoga

Online orders; check website for pickup times