Fool's-onion
Triteleia hyacinthina
Care
full sun
very low
Fast, Medium, Slow; Found in a variety of soils, sometimes slightly saline.
1–2ft tall , 1–1ft wide
Mar-May
Deciduous
Resistant
Friendly
Prized
Corms cooked and eaten as traditional food
Interior valleys and foothill grasslands of northern and central California from Humboldt County to Kern County, 500-3000 ft elevation.
Care Guide
Planting
Plant Fool's-onion in full sun where it will get direct light all day. It's extremely flexible about soil - it grows in fast, medium, or slow-draining soils and can even handle slightly saline conditions - so drainage isn't a concern like it is with pickier plants. Plant in fall or early winter so the corms can establish before spring blooms arrive in March through May.
After Planting
Water regularly during the first growing season to help the corm establish, then taper off significantly once you see growth. Once established, this plant needs almost nothing - just a maximum of twice monthly irrigation in summer. The #1 mistake people make is overwatering; this native is genuinely drought-tolerant and will rot if you keep the soil wet. Expect the foliage to disappear in summer dormancy, which is completely normal, and the plant will return reliably each spring.
Wildlife Supported
Insects
Early spring pollen source for emergence and provisioning
Early season forage for colony development
Early season nectar for honey production and colony food stores
Early season nectar source for queen establishment and colony growth
Pollen collection during colony establishment phase
Pollen collection for larval provisioning
Pollen feeding during emergence season
Spring pollen and nectar foraging
+6 more species