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California Hedgenettle

Stachys bullata

perennial herb View on Calscape

Care

Sun

part shade

Water

moderate

Soil

Slow, Standing; Tolerates a variety of soils as long as adequate water is present.

Size

1–3ft tall

Bloom

Mar-Nov

Foliage

Evergreen

Deer

Resistant

Container

Friendly

Fragrant

Yes

Flowers

Prized

Edible

Tubers eaten cooked; traditional Indigenous food source

Native Range

Chaparral and oak woodlands of the Coast Ranges from Napa to Monterey County, 500-3000 ft elevation.

Care Guide

Planting

Plant California Hedgenettle in partial shade to deep shade in spring or fall. It thrives in damp to wet soil and tolerates clay, so choose a spot that stays consistently moist - think bioswales, pond margins, or low-lying areas where water lingers. Space plants 1–2 feet apart since this evergreen spreads to fill available damp space. Unlike drought-tolerant natives, this plant needs moisture to thrive, so avoid hot, dry spots.

After Planting

Water weekly for the first summer to establish the plant, then reduce to once weekly or less during dry spells once established. California Hedgenettle is evergreen and will keep its deep green leaves year-round, flowering from spring through summer with purple or pink blooms. The #1 mistake is planting it in dry soil or letting it dry out - this is a wetland plant that wants damp conditions to perform well. It spreads readily but is easily controlled by removing growth where you don't want it.

Visit Calscape for more information about California Hedgenettle

Endangered & Threatened Species Supported

Vandyk's bumblebee Bombus vandykei
CA: Endangered, CA Special Concern

Vandyk's bumblebee; California state endangered; species of special concern

Wildlife Supported

Insects

Nectar · Spring

Early season forager for queen establishment and colony initiation

Larval Host · Year-Round

Larval host plant supporting multiple generations in California coastal areas

hig Sweat bee
Nectar · Spring

Multiple Lasioglossum species forage on spring flowers for nectar and pollen

Larval Host · Year-Round

Larval food plant; caterpillars feed on foliage multiple generations annually

Nectar · Spring

Spring to early summer flower visitation for pollen and nectar

Pollen · Spring

Native bee specialist on Lamiaceae flowers during spring emergence

mod Honey bee
Nectar · Spring

Supplementary spring forage for managed and feral colonies

mod Mason bee
Pollen · Spring

Native solitary bee genus foraging during spring and early summer

+5 more species

Where to Buy

Oaktown Native Plant Nursery

702 Channing Way, Berkeley

Wed-Sun 10am-5pm

1.0 mi (510) 387-9744 Website
East Bay Wilds

2110 Eighth St, Suite 202, Berkeley

Fri 9:30am-4pm (occasional Sat, call ahead)

1.5 mi (510) 409-5858 Website
Native Here Nursery

101 Golf Course Dr, Tilden Regional Park, Berkeley

Sat 10am-2pm

3.0 mi (510) 549-0211 Website