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Yarrow

Achillea millefolium

perennial herbView on Calscape
Care
Sun

full sun

Water

very low

Soil

adaptable; tolerates clay, poor soils, and drought

Size

1–3ft tall, 1–3ft wide

Bloom

Apr-Sep · white

Foliage

Semi-deciduous

Deer

Resistant

Container

Friendly

Native Range

Throughout California in many habitats

Flat-topped clusters of small white flowers

Medicinal herb; spreads by rhizomes; extremely adaptable native

Care Guide

Planting

Plant yarrow in full sun in spring or summer. It thrives in nearly any soil type - clay, poor soils, and even slow-draining conditions are fine - so don't worry about amending. Space plants 1–3 feet apart depending on whether you want them to fill in quickly as a groundcover. Yarrow's deep roots make it excellent for erosion control on slopes.

After Planting

Water weekly during your first summer, then gradually reduce watering as the plant establishes; once established, it needs no more than once-weekly irrigation even in summer heat. After the first year, let yarrow do its thing - it's semi-deciduous and will handle our Bay Area winters down to -10°F. The #1 mistake is overwatering; this plant wants dry conditions and will rot in consistently wet soil. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms throughout spring and summer, or let it reseed if you want it to spread naturally.

Visit Calscape for more information about Yarrow

Endangered & Threatened Species Supported
Monarch butterflyDanaus plexippus

California Species of Special Concern; monarch populations declining

CA Special Concern
Wildlife Supported

Insects

Nectar · Year-Round

Critical fall migration fuel source Sep-Oct during southbound migration to Mexico

Nectar · Year-Round

Adult nectar source Jul-Sep in California foothills and mountains

Nectar · Year-Round

Mid-elevation California butterfly Jul-Sep

Nectar · Summer

Adult nectar Jun-Aug in California grasslands

Mammals

Foliage · Year-Round

Opportunistic foraging on tender foliage and dried material in chaparral/grassland

Where to Buy
Oaktown Native Plant Nursery

702 Channing Way, Berkeley

Wed-Sun 10am-5pm

1.0 mi(510) 387-9744WebsiteDirections
East Bay Wilds

2110 Eighth St, Suite 202, Berkeley

Fri 9:30am-4pm (occasional Sat, call ahead)

1.5 mi(510) 409-5858WebsiteDirections
Native Here Nursery

101 Golf Course Dr, Tilden Regional Park, Berkeley

Sat 10am-2pm

3.0 mi(510) 549-0211WebsiteDirections
Curious Flora

12040 San Pablo Ave, Richmond

Daily 9am-4pm

7.0 mi(510) 215-3301WebsiteDirections
Yerba Buena Nursery

12511 San Mateo Rd, Half Moon Bay

Tue-Sat 9am-4pm

12.0 mi(650) 851-1668WebsiteDirections
Grassroots Ecology

3921 E Bayshore Rd (Foothills Nature Preserve), Palo Alto

Online orders only ($50 min); pickup daily 8am-sunset

Linda Vista Native Plants

15466 Linda Vista Dr, Saratoga

Online orders; check website for pickup times

CNPS Santa Clara Valley

26870 Moody Rd (Hidden Villa), Los Altos Hills

Seasonal sales (spring & fall); check website