Douglas's False Willow
Baccharis glutinosa
Care
part shade
moderate
Standing
3–7ft tall
Jun-Nov
Widespread in riparian areas throughout California from sea level to 4000 ft elevation, in marshes, stream banks, and riparian woodlands
Care Guide
Planting
Plant Douglas's False Willow in part shade in moist, well-draining soil - it naturally grows in salt marshes and stream edges, so it thrives where other plants might struggle with wet feet. Space plants about 3-4 feet apart since they'll grow 3-7 feet tall. Plant in fall or early spring to let the plant establish before summer heat.
After Planting
Water moderately to heavily during the first growing season to help establish the root system, then taper back as the plant matures and can handle drier periods. This is a low-maintenance native that blooms June through November with fluffy white flowers (female plants) or staminate clusters (male plants), and it will attract butterflies, bees, and other wildlife without fussing. The #1 mistake is overwatering once established - despite its wetland origins, container-grown plants don't need constant moisture, so let the soil dry between waterings after year one.
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Endangered & Threatened Species Supported
California Species of Special Concern; monarch populations declining
Wildlife Supported
Insects
critical fall migration fuel source Sep-Oct during southbound migration to Mexico
pollen feeding for reproductive maturation in spring
warm season nectaring
carbohydrate provisioning during nesting season
summer adult nectaring
adult foraging on flowers
pollen and nectar foraging during blooming period
opportunistic nectaring throughout growing season
+3 more species