Woodland Sunflower*
Layia gaillardioides
Care
full sun
very low
3–3ft tall
Mar-May
Friendly
Prized
Oak woodland and chaparral of the Sierra Nevada foothills and inner Coast Ranges from Kern County to Amador County, 1000-4000 ft elevation
Care Guide
Planting
Plant woodland sunflower in full sun where it will get direct light all day. This is a spring bloomer (March through May), so plant in fall or early winter to give it time to establish before flowering season. Space plants about 1 foot apart since they'll grow to around 3 feet tall with an upright habit. While soil type isn't specified in available data, choose a location with good drainage since this plant thrives in very low water conditions.
After Planting
Water moderately after planting to help establish the root system, then transition quickly to very low water - this is a drought-tolerant annual that doesn't need regular watering once established. The main mistake Bay Area gardeners make is overwatering; resist the urge to coddle this plant, especially in our rainy winters. Enjoy the bright yellow flowers (sometimes tipped with white) in spring, then let the plant complete its annual life cycle naturally.
Visit Calscape for more information about Woodland Sunflower*
Endangered & Threatened Species Supported
Listed under ESA; California Species of Special Concern
Some subspecies federally protected; species has state endangered designation
California Species of Special Concern
Wildlife Supported
Insects
Caterpillars utilize foliage as early season host plant
Larvae feed on young foliage in spring, critical early-season resource
Larvae feed on foliage during plant's active growth period
Early spring flower visitation for pollen and nectar
Birds
Migrant consuming small seeds during passage through California grasslands