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Western Burning Bush

Euonymus occidentalis var. occidentalis

Care

Sun

part shade

Water

moderate

Soil

Fast, Medium; Prefers fine sandy or silty loam.

Size

7–20ft tall , 10–20ft wide

Bloom

Mar-May

Foliage

Deciduous

Native Range

Riparian woodlands and stream corridors in the Sierra Nevada foothills and scattered locations in northern and central California from 500-5000 ft elevation.

Care Guide

Planting

Plant your Western Burning Bush in part shade in a location with consistently moist soil but excellent drainage - think woodland edge rather than boggy spot. It prefers fine sandy or silty loam, so amend heavy clay before planting. Spring is your best window for planting in the Bay Area. Space it where it has room to reach 7 to 20 feet tall, and consider pairing it with woodland companions like native oaks, Douglas fir, or western serviceberry for a naturalized feel.

After Planting

Water weekly during your first summer to establish the plant, then taper back to once monthly or less once it's established - this is a plant that likes moist conditions but will rot if you overwater. In year one, expect the shrub to focus on root development rather than showy growth, and it will drop its leaves in winter (that's normal). The #1 mistake is keeping the soil too wet year-round; resist the urge to treat it like a houseplant, and let the soil dry out slightly between waterings after establishment.

Visit Calscape for more information about Western Burning Bush

Wildlife Supported

Insects

Foliage · Summer

Larval feeding on foliage mid-summer through early fall

Foliage · Spring

Spring larval development on new growth

Foliage · Summer

Adult and larval feeding on foliage during growing season

Foliage · Spring

Early spring larval feeding on emerging foliage

Foliage · Summer

Larval host plant, caterpillars feed on leaves in summer months

Where to Buy

Native Here Nursery

101 Golf Course Dr, Tilden Regional Park, Berkeley

Sat 10am-2pm

3.0 mi (510) 549-0211 Website