Water parsely
Oenanthe sarmentosa
Care
full sun
Standing
5–5ft tall
Young shoots and leaves eaten cooked; traditionally used as food plant
Wetlands and riparian areas throughout California from the north coast to San Diego County, below 3000 ft elevation, along streams and springs.
Care Guide
Planting
Plant water parsley in full sun in a location with consistently wet soil or standing water - this is a plant that thrives in boggy conditions, streambanks, and water features rather than typical garden beds. The best time to plant is in spring. Space plants according to their mature size of around 5 feet tall, and choose a spot where wet conditions are permanent or nearly permanent, as this plant is native to wet habitats throughout western North America.
After Planting
Water parsley doesn't require a weaning-off period since it's adapted to perpetually wet soil; the key is maintaining consistent moisture or standing water rather than allowing the soil to dry out. This is a perennial herb, so expect it to return year after year in the same location. The #1 mistake Bay Area gardeners make is planting this in standard garden soil and treating it like a typical perennial - it will decline without the wet conditions it demands.
Endangered & Threatened Species Supported
California species of special concern
Wildlife Supported
Insects
Larvae feed on Apiaceae family plants; multiple generations Apr-Oct in California
Chrysomelid specialist on Oenanthe species; larvae and adults feed on foliage
Dipteran leaf miners in Apiaceae family plants; multiple generations
Caterpillars feed on various host plants in California; Apr-Sep
Caterpillars feed on various plant species; active Apr-Sep in California
Nests in riparian vegetation; tending aphids on plant stems
Lepidopteran specialist on Apiaceae; caterpillars feed on foliage Apr-Aug
Caterpillars feed on plant foliage; multiple broods May-Sep