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Western goldenrod

Euthamia occidentalis

perennial herb View on Calscape

Care

Sun

full sun, part shade

Water

very low

Soil

Fast, Medium, Slow, Standing; Tolerant of a variety of garden soils as long as sufficient moisture is available.

Size

4–6ft tall

Bloom

Jun-Nov

Foliage

Deciduous

Flowers

Prized

Native Range

Coastal marshes and wetlands from Humboldt County to Monterey County, sea level to 500 ft elevation.

Care Guide

Planting

Plant Western Goldenrod in full sun in fall or winter, when it's most established in the Bay Area. It tolerates a wide range of soils - fast, medium, or slow draining - as long as you keep it consistently moist during the growing season. This spreading rhizomatous plant can reach 4 to 6 feet tall, so give it room to sprawl, or plan to contain it if you're worried about it taking over a bed.

After Planting

Water regularly through your first summer to keep the soil moist; this plant naturally grows in wet habitats like marshes and stream banks, so it actually needs more water than typical California natives during establishment. Once established (by year two), you can reduce watering, though it will still perform best with periodic moisture rather than bone-dry conditions. It's deciduous, so expect die-back in winter - cut back dead stems in early spring. The most common mistake is underwatering during the first year; treat it like a thirsty plant until it's settled in, not like a drought-tolerant groundcover.

Visit Calscape for more information about Western goldenrod

Endangered & Threatened Species Supported

Dotted checkerspot butterfly Poladryas minuta
CA: Endangered

California state endangered

Monarch butterfly Danaus plexippus
CA Special Concern

California Species of Special Concern; monarch populations declining

Wildlife Supported

Insects

Nectar · Fall

Critical fall migration fuel source Sep-Oct during southbound migration to overwintering sites

Larval Host · Year-Round

Host plant for multiple broods during warm season

Larval Host · Year-Round

Multi-brooded species, larvae feed on goldenrod throughout growing season

Larval Host · Year-Round

Host plant for caterpillar development during growing season

Larval Host · Year-Round

Caterpillars develop on goldenrod foliage during growing season

Larval Host · Year-Round

Host plant for larvae during primary flight periods

Nectar · Summer

Adult butterfly nectars on goldenrod during flight period

Nectar · Year-Round

Nectaring butterfly in coastal and valley regions

+1 more species

Where to Buy

Oaktown Native Plant Nursery

702 Channing Way, Berkeley

Wed-Sun 10am-5pm

1.0 mi (510) 387-9744 Website
Native Here Nursery

101 Golf Course Dr, Tilden Regional Park, Berkeley

Sat 10am-2pm

3.0 mi (510) 549-0211 Website
Watershed Nursery

601A Canal Blvd, Richmond

Tue-Sun 10am-4pm

5.0 mi (510) 234-2222 Website