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European Goldfinch

Carduelis carduelis

Striking finch with bold red face, black-and-white head pattern, and vibrant yellow wing bars. Seeds on native thistles and sunflowers; year-round Bay Area resident visiting gardens in small flocks.

Plants that support European Goldfinch

4 plants

Alameda County Thistle

Cirsium quercetorum

high

perennial herb

Seed consumption for overwintering populations; important winter food

Bay Area native

Alpine Self-heal

Prunella vulgaris var. lanceolata

moderate

perennial herb

Fall migration and winter seed foraging

Bay Area native

Common sunflower

Helianthus annuus

high

annual

Primary seed resource during fall migration and winter, especially Sep-Nov

Bay Area nativeKeystone species

Red Alder

Alnus rubra

moderate

tree

Harvests alder seeds in late fall and winter

Bay Area nativeKeystone species